Interior designer vs. Decorator: understanding the difference

When I say “I’m an interior designer,” many people instantly picture fabric swatches, Pinterest boards, and cushion shopping. And yes, styling is part of my job (and a fun one!). But in reality, decoration is just one chapter of a much bigger story.

Interior designers and decorators each play a role in shaping a home, but at different moments and with different scopes. A decorator focuses on aesthetics: colors, textures, furniture... An interior designer starts earlier, working on the flow of space, how it functions, and how to bring it all together before adding the decorative layer.

hands drawing a layout plan and hands choosing colors
 

Step one: making the space work

Interior design begins with space planning. It’s about circulation, light, proportions, and making sure every square meter serves a purpose. Sometimes this involves rethinking layouts, adjusting walls or partitions, or designing custom storage.

👉 Important note: I’m not a building architect, I don’t handle structural calculations or construction permits. But I collaborate with contractors and specialists to make sure the ideas we develop are realistic and safe.

This step ensures the home works before it’s dressed up.

 

Step two: adding personality through decoration

Once the space flows and the structure is right, decoration comes in. This is where style, colors, materials, and furniture choices express your story. Whether it’s a vintage find, a bold paint accent, or the perfect rug, decoration adds the warmth and identity that make a house truly yours.

 
Beautiful living room with black and white decoration

Why it matters

Skipping the space-planning stage often leads to costly regrets: furniture that doesn’t fit, layouts that feel cramped, or missed opportunities to use light and volume.
By addressing the “bones” of the space first, the decoration has room to shine and the result feels harmonious, functional, and timeless.

 

In short

Interior designers wear both hats: strategist and stylist. We start with the invisible work (layouts, flow, functionality), then bring in the visible (colors, fabrics, furniture).
Decorators, on the other hand, specialize in the “second hat”: styling a space that’s already laid out. Both roles matter, but if you’re renovating or rethinking a space from the ground up, you’ll want the expertise of an interior designer.

Takeaway: think of it this way: decoration is the outfit, interior design is the tailor who makes sure it fits perfectly.

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Small spaces, big ideas: how to make every square meter count